Many times we think that wildflower season in Michigan lasts for about two weeks in May. The truth is, if you can tolerate the heat of summer and deal with biting insects (which usually aren’t that bad), summer blooms in fields, wetlands and prairies are well worth the effort. For me wildflower season begins in late winter to early spring as I watch for the Skunk Cabbage to emerge from beneath the snow. The mottled purplish hoods give hope that spring is not far off after the long cold winter.
Although many people don’t want to leave the comfort of air conditioning, there is another wildflower season in Michigan – summer. Yes it gets very hot in the prairie and open fields, sometimes 15 degrees warmer than the surrounding landscape. There are also ticks to be concerned with, but with some insect repellant on your pants and careful checks you can enjoy the beauties of summer. Did I say pants? Yes long pants and good boots or high top shoes and at times long-sleeved shirts are essential to safety and comfort in the fields and bogs. Remember comfort and safety will not win you any fashion contest, but you will be the better off at the end of the day.
As we enter into July and August and the heat of summer, some spectacular wildflowers and displays await those willing to venture out and look for them. Although orchids have been blooming from late spring to early summer, there are still some to come. The milkweeds are blooming, of which there are eleven species in Michigan. The showiest of these and easiest to spot is the Orange or Butterfly Milkweed. The majestic Silphiums of the prairies will soon show off their yellow flowers atop tall stems which will attract butterflies and many other interesting pollinators. The colorful Blazing Stars will show off their pinkish-purple wands of flowers which are another butterfly magnet. As you head into Allegan and Newaygo Counties your will also find the yellow Prickly Pear Cactus in bloom, just don’t touch and watch where you step. With dozens of interesting flowers and grasses in the fields and prairies the list could go on and on.
Don’t forget about the wetlands for other beautiful summer flowers. White Water Lilies grace many a pond or lake and in shallower waters the Pickerel Weed, Arrowhead and Bur Reeds. The show doesn’t end with these larger, showier species. There are many smaller, but just as worthy flowers to be seen in or on the water, many are form submerged plants that only send up a flower above the surface of the water.
Get out and enjoy the beautiful and often over looked flowers of summer. If you are on the water, head to those avoided weedy areas, slow down and look at what everyone else is missing.